Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Thorntons chocolate Essay Example

Thorntons chocolate Paper 2.0 SWOT Analysis 2.1 Strengths 2.1.1 Manufacturing Thorntons Plc directed their key assembling and selling exercises in house. The capacity to screen the procedure of the boxed chocolate choice furnishes them with more noteworthy power over the assembling procedure. This has empowered them to secure the formula of their center items. We will compose a custom article test on Thorntons chocolate explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Thorntons chocolate explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Thorntons chocolate explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Moreover, long stretches of assembling in the chocolate business has likewise assisted with building up their assembling ability. Survey has likewise indicated that Thorntons was the main conceivable maker for 70% of its product offerings. This will give them upper hand over other chocolate makers. 2.1.2 Quality The utilization of value fixings guaranteed the nature of the boxed chocolate choice. It has empowered them to separate themselves from other chocolate makers. The organization possessed retail outlets gave a decent nature of administration by giving customized messages on icing during uncommon events. Thorntons chocolates newness is a particular element of their item. Utilizing more cocoa margarine rather than vegetable fat has additionally indicated the quality in their items. The organization has kept up the clients experience by selling new and quality items. 2.1.3 Brand Name Thorntons has become a notable brand to the customers. Examination review has indicated that customers positioned Thorntons in the fifth spot in their run of the mill UK high road items. Their shops have additionally become piece of the UK high road. 2.1.4 Products In 1925 a formula for Special Toffee gave the business an extraordinary item. Walter Willen made the first plans for Thorntons Continental chocolate run, which turned into the biggest selling master collection of chocolates in UK. Moreover, since these items are still around until the current day, it shows Thorntons have aptitude in chocolate making. New improvement of French dim chocolate and Belgian milk and white chocolate determination has likewise been added to the Continental range. What's more, items were likewise extended to incorporate presents for each event, which included chocolate scented shirts and New Easter eggs. With the nonstop advancement of creating new items, Thorntons can beat the issue of occasional products. It causes them to expand deals during top and off pinnacle season. 2.1.5 Technology In 1998 the organization had begun to introduce EPOS in the shops. Electronic Point of Sales will permit them to build proficiency and have all the more convenient presentation data. It will likewise assist them with reducing misfortunes later on with modern execution data. 2.1.6 Wide Distribution Channel Thorntons have their own shops to sell their items. Other than that, they have teamed up with other retail outlets, for example, Marks and Spencer, Tesco and furthermore different food merchants so as to enlarge and reinforce their market conveyance channel. Additionally, they likewise offer their chocolate to bars and cafés to expand their piece of the pie. 2.2 Weaknesses 2.2.1 Short Lifespan of Product Thorntons chocolate doesn't have a long time span of usability and is frequently unacceptable for deals in numerous retail outlets, corner shops, carports and a portion of the markets. 2.2.2 Fluctuations of Demand The organization faces a great deal of weight and changes of interest because of solid occasional example. During bubbly season, for example, Christmas and Easter, business can increment ten times inside a couple of days. This will prompt the wastefulness of work and creation of chocolate. 2.2.3 Extra Cost of Labor To satisfy occasional need pressing staff requires the expanded utilization of easygoing specialists, which will prompt a fall in proficiency. Moreover, occasional interest additionally requires the utilization of brief staff in retail outlets. Impermanent staff frequently don't regularly have the quality and experience required, which could prompt unsatisfied clients. What's more, the requirement for easygoing specialists will likewise build the expense of the organization. 2.2.4 Packaging The chocolates are enrobed in chocolate as opposed to shaped. Along these lines, their hand showed up makes the bundling procedure less open to computerization in light of the fact that the chocolates are not in uniform sizes. 2.2.5 Customers Expectation Diversifying didn't give the client a similar encounter as shopping in a Thorntons-possessed shop and once in a while it could be hard to look after measures. Accordingly, Thorntons could wind up losing clients since they can't meet the clients desire. 2.2.6 Drop in Perceived Value Thorntons have gained ground to build up the companys business clients and have expanded the scope of chocolate items to suit general store racks. These recently evolved items to suit the business clients were distinctive contrasted with those sold at Thorntons own outlets. They varied by style and formula and customary clients couldn't be certain in the event that they were made by Thorntons. Therefore, it might prompt a drop in the customary clients saw worth and Thorntons itself losing their character. In this manner, they may wind up losing standard clients. 2.2.7 Lost Focus in Initial Objective In 1998, Thorntons have presented another 132 new and refreshed items and have enlarged the item range to put accentuation on tally lines, which went about as a bite or hasty purchase. This has pulled in a more extensive scope of clients yet it likewise carried them into rivalry with results of such organizations as Nestle and Cadburys. Here it shows that they have just lost center, since they ought not be rivaling brands, for example, Nestle and Cadburys. Thorntons ought to have concentrated on their case chocolates and utilize their upper hand over others. 2.3 Opportunity 2.3.1 Use of Technology Thorntons have likewise utilized the web to let clients put in their requests or cause online buys, to hold existing clients and furthermore pull in new clients. Other than that, online buys can permit them to get data rapidly and decide if certain items are ideal or ominous to the customers. Besides, online buys can give them an opportunity to make the chocolates and let them realize the amount they have to create for the online clients. 2.3.2 Penetration to European Market Thorntons extended their business intensive the securing of Gartner in Antwerp, which was their first European obtaining. From that point forward, they utilized Gartners items trough Thorntons retail arrange well as offering its own sweet shops to the Belgium organizations clients. Thusly, they gained 2 French candy parlor retailers, Candice-Martial SA and Societe Nouvelle de Confiserie. Subsequently, Thornton utilized the open doors for development through acquisitions in Europe. 2.3.3 Seasonal Sales Thorntons chocolate are exceptionally trustworthy on occasional celebrations. Along these lines, when happy seasons show up, the deals will blast and will expand the benefits. The separated item go suits the different interest of clients during various bubbly seasons. 2.3.4 Export to Other Foreign Markets Thorntons started to create deals outside UK by trading to Europe and Australia which had arrived at 300 thousand pounds. Fare to these remote markets will build creation and could accomplish economies of scale. 2.4 Threats 2.4.1 Competition Against Established Companies At the point when Thorntons needed to draw in a more extensive scope of clients, they went into the center range advertise. The extension of the objective market has lead them into rivalry against built up organizations, for example, Nestle and Cadburys. Since Nestle and Cadburys are now notable in this market section, they have just made a high hindrance for Thorntons to enter. Also, by entering the center range showcase, Thorntons which isn't utilized to computerization and large scale manufacturing will lose its upper hand on the off chance that they are in the center range advertise. As it were, Thorntons won't have the option to utilize their current assets and focal points to contend with Nestle and Cadburys. 2.4.2 External Factors During Easter 2003, Thorntons deals was influenced by the most blazing summer in 30 years. In June 2003, it uncovered that the organizations own stores deal had expanded by just 0.9%. This shows the deals of Thorntons will be influenced by outer powers, for example, climate. 2.4.3 Other Substitutes Thorntons rivaled a wide scope of items running from 5 to 10 pounds. Master retailers, for example, Body Shop and KnickerBox gave endowments in a similar value extend. Moreover, postal endowments, for example, blossoms and wine were likewise routed to a similar market. Along these lines, rather than browsing Thorntons, shoppers will have more decisions to look over the market and in this specific value go. 3.0 Porters 5 powers Analysis on the Chocolate Industry in UK The five powers structure recognizes the wellsprings of rivalry in an industry or division. (Johnson Scholes 2002, pg 112) 3.1 Threat of Entry There are numerous components which will prompt the danger of passage. These variables are economies of scale, item separation, capital prerequisites, cost focal points of autonomous size, access to circulation channels and government guidelines. 3.1.1 Product Differentiation For this situation, it is referenced that the UK ice cream parlor showcase is exceptionally serious with a lot of item and bundling advancement. Moreover, the chocolate showcase has many sub-areas. This shows the chocolate business in UK has makers who place extraordinary spotlight on item separation. At the point when these chocolate makers separate their items, it makes a more extensive decision for chocolate sweethearts and this will discou

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Poor But Efficient Hypothesis Economics Essay

The Poor But Efficient Hypothesis Economics Essay In Chapter one we set moving the reason for this examination and disclose to the peruser the embodiment of evaluating the sum the family unit is eager to pay for decreasing intestinal sickness both in the present and later on. In this part we go above and beyond by looking into writing around there. This section is significant on the grounds that it furnishes the peruser with a kind of history into this zone of research. It likewise offers the peruser a chance to comprehend where our exploration stands vis-Ã -vis different investigates around there. Acquiring an incentive for the negligible impact of intestinal sickness on ranchers specialized productivity is one of the live wires on which exact assessments for our Willingness-To-Pay depend. We along these lines need to begin by investigating writing in the region of proficiency estimation; a while later, we will examination into writing in the territory of Willingness To Pay. Before we proceed we feature the motivation behind estimating specialized proficiency to the peruser. Specialized productivity basically empowers one to comprehend the connection between input utilized and the yield (all out gathered harvest). It additionally empowers us to gauge the exhibition of individual ranches in an industry just as give a list to the normal execution of the general business. This at that point drives us to propose strategy proposals that could help move the creation wilderness the most extreme feasible reap from each contribution of the ranch nearer to the business outskirts at the overall innovation. As we progress in this exploration the peruser will additionally value this idea and the motivation behind why it is one of the most discussed ideas being developed/asset financial aspects. Right now, our point is to look at some writing that identifies with our territory of research. We thusly start Section 2.1 by evaluating writing identifying with the poor yet productive theory of Schultz (1964). Area 2.2 audits some horticulture put together writing with respect to proficiency and wellbeing. In doing this we partition the investigation on wastefulness into two; the Frequentist (Section 2.2.1) and the Bayesian (Section 2.2.2) examines. Utilizing another technique for order, we group the investigation of productivity into single yield considers (Section 2.2.3) and numerous yield examines (Section 2.2.4). This places us on favorable terms to survey writing on Willingness-To-Pay in Section 2.4. Profitability/Efficiency Studies in Agriculture The Poor however Efficient Hypothesis The tremendous volume of research on productivity in agribusiness draws inspiration from Schultz (1964) book Transforming Traditional Agriculture. In the book he clarifies why country ranchers are effective in the administration and assignment of assets. He progresses a speculation famously called the poor however effective theory. Specialists attempt to confirm this theory quantitatively; in doing this, a great deal of issues go to the fore, some portion of which is; the most ideal approach to quantify efficiency. Before the approach of the deterministic proportion of profitability spearheaded by Aigner and Chu (1968), and, Afriat (1972) specialists endeavor to quantify productivity. Vital to us around there are crafted by Welsch (1965), Chennareddy (1967) and Lipton (1968) on the grounds that they explicitly test the legitimacy of Schultzs poor however effective speculation. Chennareddy (1967) uses the direct relapse investigation on an information of one hundred and four rice and tobacco ranchers in South India utilizing a Cobb-Douglas creation work. His discoveries were as per Schultz speculation. He suggests that South Indian ranchers ought to embrace present day innovation and expansion training so as to move to a higher wilderness. Lipton (1986)â [1]â disagrees with this suggestion. He contends that on the off chance that Schultzs discoveries are right, at that point the country ranchers needn't bother with any master guidance to improve their profitability at the end of the day moving to a higher outskirts ought not be an issue for them. He further inquiries Schultzs affirmation accepting that it just works under a neo-old style hypothesis of immaculate rivalry; he attests that if Schultz utilizes straight programming to break down his information his discoveries would show that the provincial rancher is wasteful. Welsch (1965) in his investigation on Abakaliki rice in Eastern Nigeria utilizes the direct relapse to confirm that worker ranchers react to monetary incitement by designating productively among a few assets available to them. Henceforth, he underpins Schultzs speculation. One thing we need the peruser to note in the above gatherings of writing is; the journalists who agree with Schultzs statement utilize parametric methods to come to their end result while Lipton (1968) utilizes a non-parametric straight programming strategy that accept at any rate one factor isn't completely utilized. Similarly as the contention is going to stop, Sauer and Mendoza-Escalante (2007) include themselves in it. Their work serves to accommodate these oppositely restricting ways of thinking. It puts to utilize a parametric standardized summed up Leontief (GL) benefit work procedure to break down joint creation of Cassava flour and maize by little scope ranchers in Brazil. The little scope ranchers are allocatively productive, they affirm, however they show impressive wastefulness in the size of activity. At this point, we remind the peruser that our straying is purposeful. Our point is to show how Schultzs declaration has gotten an upsurge the quantity of proficiency concentrates in horticulture with uncommon spotlight on the creating economies of the world. We like to state that the work actuates inquire about being developed/asset financial matters however it likewise prompts look into in human studies and human science (see Adams, 1986 and the survey by Michelena, 1965 pp. 540-541). Legitimate proportion of profitability begins with Aigner and Chu (1968), Afriat (1972) and Richmond (1974) where they propose a deterministic technique for boondocks estimation. In spite of the fact that their investigations are out of date they anyway underscore the ubiquity of the Cobb-Douglas useful structure in the early writing to show the connection among information and yield. Aigner, Lovell and Schmidt (1977), Meeusen and van nook Broeck (1977), and, Battese and Corra (1977)â [2]â introduce the cutting edge stochastic boondocks examination as we probably am aware it today at the same time. Their model separated from consolidating the proficiency term into the deterministic model it likewise incorporates the impact of irregular stun, subsequently, the name stochastic. Lau and Yotopoulos (1971) likewise present a double benefit work model to gauge productivity however their strategy isn't as mainstream underway investigation since it just yields proficiency measures for a ga thering of ranches while the boondocks technique gives effectiveness esteems for singular homesteads in the business (Fã ¸rsund et al 1980). The peruser should take note of that the direct relapses of Chennareddy (1967) and Welsch (1965) give the state of the innovation of a normal ranch in the business while the stochastic outskirts model gives the state of the innovation of the most beneficial homestead in the business against which the effectiveness of each other ranch is estimated (Coelli 1995). As such, Chennareddy (1967) and Welsch (1965) utilize a normal reaction model for their investigation. The detail of a useful structure and additionally distributional presumption gives on a strategy the terminology parametric while the non-particular of a practical/distributional structure gives on a procedure the non-parametric classification. The non-parametric terminology implies, in the expressions of Koop (2003), you are allowing the information to data. This he says is exceptionally hard to accomplish as even in the non-parametric framework, much the same as in the parametric, one have to force certain structure on a specific issue so as to accomplish ones goals. The utilization of the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) (another strategy is the Free Disposal Hull, FDH) eclipses each other procedure in the non-parametric class. Charnes, Cooper and Rhodes (1978) present this strategy and gave it the name as we probably am aware it today. The information envelopment investigation procedure utilizes the direct programming strategy to create a piece-wise encompass over the information focuses. The strategy is broadly utilized in specialized effectiveness concentrates yet it has the deficiency of not consolidating haphazardness in estimating proficiency. Additionally, the encompass bend isn't wherever differentiable. Our concentration in this examination is the parametric strategy. The parametric procedure has advanced such a great amount in the writing that there are currently two diverse econometric ways of thinking for assessing effectiveness. The main way of thinking are the Frequentists who command this field since its commencement and the second way of thinking are the Bayesians into which our examination has a place. The Frequentist Studies The main arrangement of Frequentist study is deterministic in nature and utilize the mechanical structure of the scientific programming approach (see Aigner and Chu, 1968; Timmer, 1971; and, Fã ¸rsund and Hjalmarsson, 1979 for composition on numerical/objective programming). Richmond (1974) presents the Modified Ordinary Least Square (MOLS) way to deal with dissect the productivity of Norwegian assembling businesses indicating a Cobb-Douglas creation work. Richmond (1974) is a change of the Corrected Ordinary Least Squares (COLS) approach. Winsten (1957) presents this model by expecting a dissemination, (for example, half typical or exponential) for the unsettling influence term. The Corrected Ordinary Least Square method includes a two stage process. The initial step includes the utilization of the Ordinary Least Squares to get steady and unbias evaluations of the minor impact parameters; unexpectedly, the capture parameters are reliable however predisposition. The subsequent advan ce includes the moving of the capture upwards so the wilderness encompasses the information from above. Greene (1980) takes Richmond (1974) work above and beyond as he accept a gamma conveyance for the arbitrary mistake term utilizing the most extreme probability appr

Wednesday, July 29, 2020

Art Keeps Me Sane At MIT

Art Keeps Me Sane At MIT [by Danbee Kim 09] My mother, like any other parent, likes to keep tabs on what Im learning at this fancy college I go to, which is why she gave me a quizzical look when I came home for Christmas break freshman year knowing three new ways to juggle and talking about how I was being cross-cast in the IAP musical. To be honest, the only reason why I started doing theater at MIT was because the Musical Theater Guild was performing Star Wars Trilogy: The Musical Edition fall of my freshman year the unhealthily obsessed geek within me totally plowed through any stage fright that I could have possibly felt as I sang and danced as Bail Organa, Lobot, an empirial technician, and an ewok in a grueling three-hour, two-intermission-long show. Kenneth Kamrin, a graduate student in mathematics, works with the Yoda puppet, one of the stars of Star Wars Trilogy: Musical Edition, a production of the MIT Theater Guild. Photo / Jax Kirtley Really, can you blame me for falling in love with theater at MIT? And the more I got involved, the more I learned about every aspect of theater. In high school, I was only ever involved with lighting or set related tech. Spring semester of my freshman year, I got the incredible learning opportunity of directing a musical with the help of a mentor. The next fall, I co-costume designed the show with two of my fellow cast members. And the learning opportunities kept coming. I used to dread dancing the way a lobster dreads lemon butter. Doing musical theater helped me learn to dance, even love to dance. True, I dont get any credit or pay for the hours I put into the Musical Theater Guild; but after all the math and science I get saturated with in my academic life, its mind-blowingly refreshing to have something in my schedule that requires a completely different set of skills and mental attitudes. Andrew Lippas Wild Party, the Musical Theater Guilds current show, with performances February 1-9. Thats how I got seduced by juggling as well. One day, an upperclassmen on my hall started to contact juggle in our lounge in order to take a break from a grueling pset. What is contact juggling? Remember that really cool thing David Bowie did with a glass ball in the movie Labyrinth? Thats contact juggling. And there it was, right before my eyes, and by an MIT computer science major with crazy spiked hair. From him I learned to contact juggle, toss juggle, and even juggle fire and do tricks with a whip. It opened up a whole new realm of artistic exploration and creation, and when I joined the MIT Juggling Club, I found a whole community of people who are also inspired and motivated to push the boundaries of performing art. I am not exaggerating when I say that doing art is what keeps me sane at MIT. The beautiful irony of it is that the analytical, obsessive, and perfectionist mindset of a scientist or engineer is what makes artists at MIT so good at their art. I remember having a conversation with a fellow member of the Musical Theater Guild about how we were able to break down something artistic, such as a choreographed dance, and analyze why one particular aspect of it worked or didnt work. And the ability to make unique connections, the desire to push expectations and norms, are all things that can lead to greatness in any field. But for me, and for any performing artist, its all about being in that moment, that zone of supreme awareness of each muscle in your body, and understanding how to create something beautiful and exhilarating. And even here at MIT, where the people can spend hours happily coding on a Saturday night instead of partying, people understand the sheer physical joy of performing art. Of course, its a little more difficult to present this idea to parents who are sending their kid to an institute of technology that costs more than $45,000 a year to attend. But for those of us who have found the balance between our academic passions and artistic love affairs, who says we cant have our cake and eat it too?

Saturday, May 9, 2020

The Debate Over 10 Persuasive Essay Topics

The Debate Over 10 Persuasive Essay Topics 10 Persuasive Essay Topics - the Story SATs ought to be eliminated. Persuasive essays share a good deal of resemblance with argumentative essays. Every argumentative essay ought to have an opposing view which can help you to prove you're right. Persuasive Essay Topics Options In many professional contexts, respectful argumentation is the thing that leads to the growth of new thoughts and perspectives. There are examples to look at. First of all you have to understand what your topic is. What's more, the topic itself includes a good deal of statistics and can be ideal for practically any business, statistics, marketing or other majors. What Does 10 Persuasive Essay Topics Mean? If you aim to compose a great essay, you ought to take into consideration that any bit of writing has its hidden obstacles. The same as an argumentative essay, a persuasive paper demands an adequate degree of expertise and knowledge of a particular field. I f you're struggling with writing essays and need to enhance your skills, taking a course or workshop can be exceedingly beneficial. The improved quantity of services of essay writing is totally magnificent. Whispered 10 Persuasive Essay Topics Secrets There isn't just one foolproof method to settle Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Many brilliant individuals who achieved success in life proved actually academic drop-outs. Otherwise, you'll never have the ability to support your special standpoint and deliver a set of solid argumentations and evidence. It's best in the event you choose a topic in which you get a genuine interest in as you'll be doing a lot of research on it and if it's something which you take pleasure in the procedure will be significantly easier and more enjoyable. If you're still having a rough time choosing, list all of the intriguing facts for each persuasive essay idea you've written down, then select the one which you are able to work on the most. There are just a few things that define whether an essay you're working on is going to be a good one. In the end, it is possible to find somebody who will write essays for money at the most economical rates for you. Argumentative essays suppose that there's a discussion opposed to a single viewpoint, while persuasive ones involve supporting just one position. The Hidden Truth About 10 Persuasive Essay Topics Sure, with this kind of a huge selection of topics to select from, picking just one may be challenging. The selection of topic is the most significant and foremost step to finish. Another good idea is to receive some totally free essay examples of different sorts and on various subjects to find a general idea of the way in which a thriving debatable paper looks. The ideas you'll find h ere will surely inspire you and provide you some new ideas. Obviously, giving a wonderful persuasive speech requires more than simply picking an excellent topic. One other important issue when picking a persuasive speech topic is to select a topic that could provoke your audience a little. While it could be hard to pick from such a selection of persuasive speech topics, think of which of the above you've got the most knowledge of and can argue your opinion on. Picking the most suitable topic for a persuasive speech is occasionally not such an easy matter to do as it might appear. If you're thinking about how to compose a persuasive essay, you have to know that writing an essay is a complicated approach. In general, you can observe that writing a persuasive essay isn't a brain surgery. To have the ability to compose an exemplary persuasive essay, you will want to feel passionately about a quarrel. Always remember a great persuasive essay ought to be persuasive. The Unusual Secret of 10 Persuasive Essay Topics Don't neglect to write the last part, that is the conclusion of your essay paper. By comparison, persuasive essay topics are developed for a paper which should convince and persuade the audience to select the author's side on the problem. Remember your essay shouldn't be a string of jokes, it's a narrative it needs to have a start, middle and the end. Your persuasive essay can be dependent upon whatever you experience an opinion or you're able to give a very clear argument about it. Probably you don't always feel prepared for a critical text or you are just tired and have zero urge to write about something complicated. Whatever you're passionate about will be the best option for a superior persuasive essay topic. So locating the most effective persuasive essay topics is crucial. The very first thing you ought to learn about a persuasive essay is the simple fact which you are in a position to pick your own kind of structure. Persuasive essays are a fantastic approach to encourage the reader to check at a particular topic in a different light. The very best persuasive essays persuade the reader to agree with a specific point of view, perspective or maybe to take a particular action.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hawaii’s Annexation to the US Free Essays

History is rife with instances of nations wielding power over independent states as a means to gain socio-political or economic ends. In the case of the US, numerous factors buoyed its resolve to acquire territories during the 1890s. Foremost of these is that resource-rich countries showed promise of fueling an industrial America. We will write a custom essay sample on Hawaii’s Annexation to the US or any similar topic only for you Order Now On the other hand, there was the influence of naval strategists. They succeeded in expounding the overall view to American political leaders that there are vast benefits in acquiring territories and ports of strategic naval importance. Under the guise of Manifest Destiny, which rationalized dominant nations’ imperialist expansion in the mid- to late 1800s, the US proceeded to aggressively expand and take control of nations, among them Hawaii. Hawaii’s Annexation to the US The annexation of Hawaii to the United States was preceded by a sequence of events that finally led to that crucial turning point in history. Still reeling from the ruins and desolation of the Civil War, America had rapidly marshalled efforts to promote its interests and embark on an overt colonization of countries that offered it distinct advantages. Before it plunged head-on into an aggressive territorial expansion, it kept a wary eye both on foreign territories that were ideal for its commercial interests, as well as on dominant European powers that were also expanding beyond their borders and establishing colonies. Political and business leaders put forth the idea that â€Å"the rapid industrial development of the United States required the acquisition of foreign territories to gain easier access to vital raw materials† (Tindall and Shi, 2006, p. 59). The desire for new markets to be exploited economically eventually turned to coveting nations and creating an American empire, at all expense. William H. Seward, the United States Secretary of State from 1861 to1869, believed that â€Å"the United States first had to remove all foreign interests from the northern Pacific coast and gain access to that region’s valuable ports† (Tindall Shi, 2006, p. 862) if it intends to successfully conquer Asian markets. A strategic imperialistic ploy adopted to indirectly take control over the economic life of a nation was to enter into trade agreements with them. Many years after the signing of a friendship treaty, came the sealing of the 1875 reciprocal trade agreement between Hawaii and the US, â€Å"under which Hawaiian sugar would enter the United States duty-free and Hawaii promised that none of its territory would be leased or granted to a third power† (Tindall Shi, 2006, p. 86 3). This precipitated the next events that would lead to Hawaii’s annexation. Decades earlier, economic treaties had been offered to Hawaii by Great Britain and France, but the US had asserted itself to uphold its interests in Hawaii. The latter had actually â€Å"signed trade and peace treaties with the United States, England and other foreign nations, each recognizing Hawaii’s independence† (Sforza, 1996, para. 5) and this is why on hindsight, it sees the broken agreement with the US as some sort of betrayal. In retrospect, back in 1820, American missionaries from Boston in 1820 stayed in Hawaii and soon turned out to be powerful sugar planters and politicians who served as advisers to the reigning monarchy (Sforza, 1996, para. 5). Queen Liliuokalani sought to shift power back to the monarchy, but the rapid succession of events eventually led to political turmoil â€Å"engineered mainly by the American planters hoping to take advantage of the subsidy for sugar grown in the United States† (Tindall ; Shi, 2006, p. 64). The imprisoned Queen Liliuokalani had issued a statement that pointed to the role of American diplomat, John L. Stevens in the conspiracy to overthrow the Kingdom of Hawaii. Amidst the commotion, a committee representative of the group that seized power from Hawaii’s reigning Queen Liliuokalani had shown up in the US seat of government in Washington with a treaty calling for Hawaii’s annexation to the US. President Grover Cleveland opposed the treaty and had attempted to restore the queen to power while seeking to provide amnesty to the coup instigators (Tindall ; Shi, 2006, p. 864). In December 1893, he expressed, â€Å"By an act of war, committed with the participation of a diplomatic representative of the United States and without authority of Congress, the government of a feeble but friendly and confiding people has been overthrown† (Sforza, 1996, para. 13). Party politics and other issues, however, eased Cleveland out of office. As fate and US maneuvering would have it, Hawaii was eventually annexed to the US in 1898 â€Å"at the urging of President William McKinley† (â€Å"Annexation of Hawaii,† n. d. , para. 3). The island state became a territory in 1900. Statehood was deferred â€Å"until a bipartisan compromise linked Hawaii’s status to Alaska, and both became states in 1959† (â€Å"Annexation of Hawaii,† n. d. , para. 3). References Sforza, Terry (1996). Hawaii’s annexation a story of betrayal.   Retrieved September 20, 2008, from http://www.hawaii-nation.org/betrayal.html Tindall, G., Shi, D. (2006). America – a narrative history (7th ed.). New York: W.W. Norton Co. How to cite Hawaii’s Annexation to the US, Papers

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

The movie Outsourced Essay Example For Students

The movie Outsourced Essay In my opinion are films in general a great medium to provide information for students, because they make learning interesting. Further it is easier to understand the given content in the film, because the spoken information is supported by visual content so the viewer is learning through looking and listening, which corresponds to the easiest way of gaining knowledge.  From this point of view, I consider the movie Outsourced as a useful source to teach intercultural communication, because it provides insight in the Indian culture in an entertaining way and captured my interest during the whole film. It became really clear how big the differences between Indian and American culture really is. In my opinion can this fact only be shown so explicitly in a film compared to other mediums eg. written texts, because the viewer can see the feelings and gestures of the Indian people and this may tell you more than thousand words. In addition, I could really empathize with Todd in all the situations where the culture clash turned up and he made mistakes. An advantage of the fact, that he made these mistakes is that you can learn from them. So watching the movie would definitely help you to prepare yourself for a stay in India. We will write a custom essay on The movie Outsourced specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Taking the content of the film in regard to answer the question whether the movie Outsourced is a useful film to teach intercultural communication, you always have to bear in mind, that the major purpose of such a film is to entertain the viewer. It is not a documentary, it is a mix between comedy, drama and romance. A further point that is rather critical is, that the film might be biased, because the producer wants to show the big culture clash between India and America and therefore some scenes might be presented exaggerated. On the other hand does the good critic concerning the film as a medium for teaching confirm that most of the scenes are quiet realistic. The movie Outsourced is in my opinion useful for informing about intercultural communication, because it mentions a wide variety of aspects in Indian culture, even if some are only explained shortly. The film covers the religious part: The Hinduism is explained briefly and the festival Holy is introduced. Further you get informed about Indian food and their customs eg. you are only allowed to eat with your right hand. The role of the family and women in India, especially their rights become clear due to the film character Asha. Two other very important aspects that are dealt with in the film are on one hand India on its way to a modern country with big companies and western style culture eg. McDonalds and on the other hand the huge gap between poor and rich people, that still exists. A very interesting scene regarding this point is, when Todd gets invited to share a meal with a poor Indian family. By analyzing this scene it becomes clear how hospitable Indians are even if they are poor. You learn about these aspects out of the view of Todd, an American. That point gives the film a high value for us, because American culture and the German one are in a lot of aspects similar. So we would probably experience India in the same way Todd does in the film. Through the experiences of Todd and especially from Asha’s advices to Todd how to get to like India, you learn a lot that might be helpful for preparing a stay in India, because then you already know some essential points about India and you are familiar with its customs and traditions.  All in all I see the movie outsourced as a useful film to teach intercultural communications and I would recommend everybody who is going to India to watch the movie to get a first general impression about the customs and traditions in India. However in the end one has to make his own experience in a foreign culture.